Supporting a Client's Self-Esteem
Research shows that self-esteem rises steadily as people move through adulthood. It generally peaks around age 60, then starts declining around the time of retirement. Lower self-esteem leads to stress and increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke and cancer.
THINGS THAT DECREASE SELF-ESTEEM
- Adult children are distant.
- Loss of significant other.
- Loss of friends (by moving or death).
- Loneliness.
- Retirement.
- Chronic Illness.
- Loss of independence.
- Loss of mobility.
- Age-related changes (hair loss, wrinkles, stiff muscles).
- Hearing or vision loss.
- Life regrets.
- Negative self-talk.
THINGS THAT INCREASE SELF-ESTEEM
- A sense of belonging (to family, friends, church or other important group).
- A feeling of purpose (knowing that you are needed).
- Knowing that you are heard and understood.
- Being accepted and respected for who you are.
- A chance to show what you are good at.
- A clean and neat appearance.
- An opportunity to learn new things.
HELP BOOST YOUR CLIENT'S SELF-ESTEEM!
- Identify each client’s strengths. Then recognize and praise accomplishments, no matter how big or small they might seem.
- Help clients set realistic goals and then assist them to meet those goals.
- Encourage your clients to remain socially connected, whether it is with family, friends, church members, support groups or even via technology, like Skype.
- Remember that seniors who participate in creative activities, such as art, writing, crafting and music tend to have more energy, a better outlook and higher self-esteem. Try to bring out the creativity in all your clients!
- Watch for and report signs of depression, which often goes along with low self-esteem.