If You Suffer a Needlestick...
- Allow the wound to bleed. You can do this by running it under water.
- Wash the area with soap and water. Do not scrub or suck on the wound.
- Cover the wound with a clean dressing.
- Report the incident to your supervisor. You will be required to fill out an incident report that asks how and when the injury happened, and who had used the needle.
- Samples of your blood may tested for infections such as hepatitis B and C, or HIV. Your employer may also arrange to test samples of the other person’s blood.
- If you are at low risk for infection, you may not need any treatment.
- If there is a higher risk of infection, you may need antibiotics and/or vaccination against hepatitis B. If there is a risk of infection with HIV, you may have to undergo treatment called post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP).
Then, be sure to get vaccinated to protect against future exposure:
- Hepatitis B (HBV). HBV is found in blood and other body fluids. And sadly, is the most serious liver infection in the world!
- Influenza. You should get your flu shot once a year to prevent the illness. Flu germs can live on contaminated items for up to 8 hours.
- MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella). It can happen! Recently, 122 healthcare workers in France caught measles on the job.
- Varicella (Chickenpox). If you have never had the disease, you should be vaccinated!
- Tetanus, Diptheria, and Pertussis (TDaP). Protect yourself with a booster every 10 years.