Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States.  The American Cancer Society reports that more people die of lung cancer than colon, breast, and prostate cancer combined.

• If caught before it spreads, there is a 42% chance of surviving more than five years.
• Most lung cancers are not found until they spread and, once that happens, the survival rate is only 14%.
• Lung cancer often takes years to develop.
• More than 8 out of 10 lung cancers are caused by smoking.
• Lung tissue can return to normal if someone stops smoking before cancer develops.

How is Lung Cancer treated?

• Sometimes surgery is done to remove a section of the lung (lobectomy) or the entire lung (pneumonectomy).People whose lungs are in otherwise good condition can eventually return to a normal activity level.But, people with other heart or lung conditions may have difficulty making up for the loss.
• Radiation therapy is often used when surgery is not possible.However, this treatment destroys lung tissue and can affect the person’s breathing.
• Chemotherapy may be given alone or in addition to surgery and/or radiation.

What are some common symptoms?

People with lung cancer typically experience:

• Difficulty breathing.
• Cough.
• Confusion (from lack of oxygen).
• Fatigue.
• Pain.
• Poor appetite.
• Anxiety and depression. 

A word about smoking CIGARETTES

Even though there is a clear link between smoking and cancer, tobacco is so addictive that 64% of smokers will continue to smoke even after a diagnosis of cancer. Never blame or shame a smoker for his or her cancer. Remain compassionate and supportive. And, be ready to offer helpful resources (like those found on smokefree.gov) if help is requested.