Setting Up a CPAP Machine

Does your client use a CPAP machine because of sleep apnea?  Follow these steps to assist your client in setting it up.

1. Place the machine on a flat surface beside the bed. It should have plenty of space all around it for the vents to flow freely.
2. Plug in the machine to the nearest outlet, avoiding the use of extension cords, if possible.
3. Always check the humidifier before starting the machine. Fill the water cup to the line with distilled water only. Using tap water will make the machine difficult to clean.
4. Assist client in washing his or her face before applying the mask. This removes any make-up, lotions, or oils that can keep the mask from sealing properly.
5. Help client get into a comfortable sleeping position in bed.
6. Apply the mask. Allow your client to apply the mask on his own, of possible. If he has been using it for a while, he knows best how to get it in the correct position.
7. Check to see if the mask fits snugly on the face and all tubing is connected and free of kinks.
8. Turn on the machine.

IMPORTANT: Your client’s machines should already have the proper pressure set. This is based on the doctor’s prescription. You should never adjust the pressure settings on your client’s CPAP machine.